Discursive representations of the Portuguese nation by the voice of power. The cases of Pedro Passos Coelho's and António Costa's inaugural speeches

Authors

  • Jean Mercereau Instituto Politécnico de Leiria (Portugal)
  • Jorge Gomes da Costa Instituto Politécnico de Leiria (Portugal)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.5017

Keywords:

power, state, political discourse, representation, identity

Abstract

This article has as its main objective to analyze the discursive practices of representation of the Portuguese nation by means of the inaugural speeches of Prime Ministers Pedro Passos Coelho and António Costa in June 2011 and November 2015 respectively. Based on a transdisciplinary approach, the analysis has led to the identification and understanding of the mechanisms used by Portugal’s voice of power to reinforce its legitimacy, impose a particular style of leadership and present its ideological vision of the nation. The strategies used to lead the target audience to adhere to this vision have also been the object of analysis. On the whole, it has been shown that in spite of the essentially different vision defended by both leaders for the future of the country, the options chosen to transmit that vision, as well as the arguments on which the speeches are based, do share many common characteristics.

References

Anderson, B. (2016). Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism (rev. ed.). London & New York: Verso.

Fairclough, N. (2010). Critical Discourse Analysis: the Critical Study of Language (2nd ed.). London: Longman.

Fairclough, I. & Fairclough, N. (2012). Political Discourse Analysis. London: Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203137888

Fischer, D. (2009). L’Homme Providentiel: un Mythe Politique en République de Thiers à de Gaulle. Paris: L’Harmattan.

Garrigues, J. (2012). Les Hommes providentiels. Paris: Seuil. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14375/NP.9782020974578

Girardet, R. (1986). Mythes et Mythologies Politiques. Paris: Seuil.

Hutcheon, L. (2002). The Politics of Postmodernism (2nd ed.). London & New York: Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203129876

Léonard. Y. (2017) História do Portugal Contemporâneo. Lisboa: Objectiva.

Moury, C. & Standring, A. (2017). Going beyond the Troika”: power and discourse in Portuguese austerity politics. European Journal of Political Research. Consultado em 6 de DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6765.12190

janeiro de 2017, em: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/312567829_%27Going_beyond_the_Troika%27_Power_and_discourse_in_Portuguese_austerity_politics_%27GOING_BEYOND_THE_TROIKA%27.

Santos, B. S. (2002). Os processos de globalização. Consultado em 6 de janeiro de 2017, em: http://www.eurozine.com/articles/2002-08-22-santos-pt.html#.

Van Dijk, T. A. (1997). What is political discourse analysis? Belgium Journal of Linguistics, 11, 11-52. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1075/bjl.11.03dij

Wodak, R. (1996). Disorders of Discourse. Harlow: Longman.

Wodak, R., De Cillia, R., Reisigl, M. & Liebhart, K. (2009). The Discursive Construction of National Identity (2nd ed.). Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.

Published

2018-11-28

Issue

Section

Articles Special Issue

How to Cite

Discursive representations of the Portuguese nation by the voice of power. The cases of Pedro Passos Coelho’s and António Costa’s inaugural speeches. (2018). Diacrítica, 32(1), 68-93. https://doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.5017

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.