Three kinds of self-respect in Rawls

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21814/eps.5.2.207

Palavras-chave:

dignidade, respeito como reconhecimento, respeito como avaliação, personalidade moral, liberalismo

Resumo

As observações de Rawls relativas ao respeito próprio têm sido descritas como crípticas ou ambíguas. A discussão em torno do significado de respeito e, especificamente, do respeito próprio rawlsiano foi bastante influenciada pela distinção de Darwall entre respeito enquanto reconhecimento e respeito enquanto avaliação. Este artigo defende que a dicotomia de Darwall ignora uma importante dimensão do respeito próprio rawlsiano que pode ser chamado de “valorconfiança”. Este terceiro tipo de respeito próprio diz respeito à confiança no valor da concepção do bem específica escolhida por uma pessoa. O respeito próprio enquanto “valor-confiança” diverge do respeito próprio ainda que as duas dimensões estejam intimamente ligadas. A distinção entre o respeito próprio como reconhecimento e o respeito próprio como “valor confiança” assemelha-se à natureza dual da personalidade moral em Rawls e aos diferentes papéis das instituições básicas e das comunidades de interesses.

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Publicado

2023-10-01

Como Citar

Crego, J. (2023). Three kinds of self-respect in Rawls. Ética, Política & Sociedade, 5(2), 109–126. https://doi.org/10.21814/eps.5.2.207

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Secção

Special Issue: Celebrating John Rawls: 100 years since his birth; 50 years after