A Morfologia Derivacional na Aquisição do Português como Língua Estrangeira / Língua Segunda
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.363Palavras-chave:
Léxico, Morfologia, Português, Aquisição, Língua SegundaResumo
Com base nas características gramaticais das palavras derivadas e no modo como são processadas mentalmente, argumenta-se a favor do ensino explícito dos processos de formação de palavras por promover o enriquecimento do léxico do aprendente de Português Língua Estrangeira ou Língua Segunda e favorecer o reconhecimento, interpretação e produção de palavras, sejam elas totalmente novas ou não, o que é muito importante se se tiver em conta que muitas palavras morfologicamente complexas não aparecem nos dicionários. Vários estudos têm mostrado que a melhoria do conhecimento morfolexical por parte do aprendente estrangeiro diminui o recurso constante ao dicionário e acelera os processos de leitura e de produção linguística (oral e escrita). Na segunda parte do artigo, apresenta-se o tipo de conteúdos e de atividades didáticas que podem ser desenvolvidas nas aulas de PLE ou PL2 com vista ao desenvolvimento da componente derivacional dos aprendentes.
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