Developing phonological awareness skills in English (l2) on Lexia Core5 Reading platform: a process analysis in complex dynamic systems theory

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.4806

Keywords:

Phonological awareness, Bilingual education, Online teaching platforms, Complex Dynamic Systems Theory

Abstract

Departing from a Complex Dynamic System account, this paper presents a process analysis of the development of phonological awareness skills in English by a student in the 3rd year at a bilingual (Portuguese-English) school in Brazil. Aiming to foster the development of the learner's phonological skills, this school implemented the online platform Lexia Core5 Reading (Lemire, 2021) in its curriculum. In the longitudinal analysis carried out in this paper, two dynamic methods were used: Peak Analyses with Monte Carlo simulations and Moving Correlations. These two methods showed the learner's progress throughout the activities, besides highlighting those activities that seemed to be more difficult for the student.

References

Albano, E. C. (2001). O gesto e suas bordas: esboço da Fonologia Acústico-Articulatória para o português brasileiro. FAPESP/Mercado de Letras.

Albano, E. C. (2020). O gesto audível: fonologia como pragmática. Cortez.

Alves, U. K. (2012). O que é consciência fonológica. In R. Lamprecht (Org.), Consciência dos sons da língua - Subsídios teóricos e práticos para alfabetizadores, fonoaudiólogos e professores de língua inglesa (2.ª edição revista, pp. 29–41). EDIPUCRS.

Beckner, C., Ellis, N. C., Blythe, R., Holland, J., Bybee, J., Ke, J., Christiansen, M. H., Larsen-Freeman, D., Croft, W., & Schoenemann, T. (2009). Language is a complex adaptive system: Position paper. Language Learning, 59(s1), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9922.2009.00533.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9922.2009.00533.x

Browman, C., & Goldstein, L. (1992). Articulatory Phonology: An overview. Phonetica, 49(3-4), 155–180. https://doi.org/10.1159/000261913 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000261913

Dancey, C. P., & Reidy, J. (2017). Statistics without Maths for Psychology (7th ed.). Pearson.

De Bot, K. (2015). Rates of change: timescales in second language development. In Z. Dörnyei, P. D. MacIntyre & A. Henry (Eds.), Motivational dynamics in language learning (pp. 29–37). Multilingual Matters. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21832/9781783092574-006

De Bot, K. (2017). Complexity Theory and Dynamic Systems Theory: Same or different? In L. Ortega & Z. Han (Eds.), Complexity Theory and language development: In celebration of Diane Larsen-Freeman (pp. 51–58). John Benjamins Publishing Company. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1075/lllt.48.03deb

De Bot, K., Lowie, W., & Verspoor, M. (2007). A Dynamic Systems Theory approach to second language acquisition. Bilingualism: Language & Cognition, 10(1), 7–21. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1366728906002732 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1366728906002732

Freitas, G. (2004). Sobre a consciência fonológica. In R. Lamprecht (Ed.), Aquisição fonológica do português: perfil de desenvolvimento e subsídios para a terapia (pp. 177–192). Artes Médicas.

Ladefoged, P., & Johnson, K. (2015). A course in Phonetics (7th ed). Cengage Learning.

Larsen-Freeman, D. (1997). Chaos/complexity science and second language acquisition. Applied Linguistics, 18(2), 141–165. https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/18.2.141 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/18.2.141

Larsen-Freeman, D. (2015). Ten 'lessons’ from Dynamic Systems Theory: What is on offer. In Z. Dörnyei, P. D. MacIntyre & A. Henry. (Eds.), Motivational dynamics in language learning (pp. 11–19). Multilingual Matters. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21832/9781783092574-004

Larsen-Freeman, D. (2017). Complexity Theory: the lessons continue. In L. Ortega & Z. Han (Eds.), Complexity Theory and language development: In celebration of Diane Larsen-Freeman (pp. 11–50). John Benjamins Publishing Company. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1075/lllt.48.02lar

Larsen-Freeman, D. (2018). Looking ahead: future directions in, and future research into, second language acquisition. Foreign Language Annals, 51(1), 55–72. https://doi.org/10.1111/flan.12314 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/flan.12314

Larsen-Freeman, D., & Cameron, L. (2008). Complex systems and Applied Linguistics. Oxford University Press.

Lemire, B. (2021, 10 de janeiro). Lexia Core5 Reading. https://www.lexialearning.com

Lowie, W. (2017). Lost in state space? Methodological considerations in Complex Dynamic Theory approaches to second language development research. In L. Ortega & Z. Han (Eds.), Complexity Theory and language development: In celebration of Diane Larsen-Freeman (pp. 123–141). John Benjamins Publishing Company. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1075/lllt.48.07low

Lowie, W., & Verspoor, M. (2019) Individual differences and the ergodicity problem. Language Learning, 69(s1), 184–206. https://doi.org/10.1111/lang.12324 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/lang.12324

Schereschewsky, L. C. (2021). Desenvolvimento de Voice Onset Time em sistemas multilíngues (Português-L1, Inglês-L2 e Francês-L3): discussões dinâmicas a partir de diferentes metodologias de análise de processo [Dissertação de mestrado não publicada]. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.

Van Dijk, M., Verspoor, M., & Lowie, W. (2011). Variability and DST. In M. Verspoor, K. De Bot & W. Lowie (Eds.), A dynamic approach to second language development: Methods and techniques (pp. 55–84). John Benjamins Publishing Company. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1075/lllt.29.04van

Verspoor, M., & Van Dijk, M. (2011) Visualizing interaction between variables. In M. Verspoor, K. De Bot & W. Lowie (Eds.), A Dynamic approach to second language development: Methods and techniques (pp. 85–98). John Benjamins Publishing Company. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1075/lllt.29.05ver

Verspoor, M, De Bot, K., & Lowie, W. (2011). A dynamic approach to second language development: methods and techniques. John Benjamins Publishing Company DOI: https://doi.org/10.1075/lllt.29

Verspoor, M. (2015). Initial Conditions. In Z. Dörnyei, P. D. MacIntyre & A. Henry (Eds.), Motivational dynamics in language learning (pp. 38–46). Multilingual Matters. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21832/9781783092574-007

Published

2022-12-28

How to Cite

Costa Cruz, M., & Kickhöfel Alves, U. . (2022). Developing phonological awareness skills in English (l2) on Lexia Core5 Reading platform: a process analysis in complex dynamic systems theory. Diacrítica, 36(2), 100–120. https://doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.4806